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Home»Mac»How to Back up Your Mac to an External Hard Drive With Time Machine

How to Back up Your Mac to an External Hard Drive With Time Machine

Thien BaoBy Thien BaoAugust 4, 20226 Mins Read
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This text explains learn how to again up the information in your Mac pc utilizing an exterior onerous drive and Time Machine. We additionally contact on alternate backup strategies.

Table of Contents

  • Mac Backup Strategies
  • The right way to Again up Information Manually on Your Mac
  • The right way to Again up Information on macOS Utilizing Time Machine
  • The right way to Robotically Again Up Your Mac With Time Machine
  • Backing Up Information With iCloud
  • Create a Bootable Copy of Your Mac Drive

Mac Backup Strategies

There are a bunch of the way to again up your Mac, from manually copying information, to one-off and ongoing Time Machine backups, to iCloud and even third-party apps. Listed below are your main choices:

  • Manually again up information: This methodology requires you to manually copy every file to exterior storage, so it's solely helpful when you have a number of vital information. In case you are experiencing disk failure, it's possible you'll need to use this methodology to instantly seize your important information earlier than making an attempt a full backup.
  • Again up utilizing Time Machine: This methodology lets you create a one-time backup of all of your information or schedule common updates to occur routinely.
  • Clone your Mac: While you use this methodology, you find yourself with an actual copy of your complete onerous drive. In case your drive fails, or your Mac has booting issues, you possibly can boot from this copy and proceed working as regular till you get the issue mounted.
  • Cloud storage like iCloud: Utilizing cloud storage like iCloud or Dropbox, you possibly can routinely add the contents of particular folders to the cloud. In case your native drive fails, you possibly can then obtain every little thing that was saved in these folders.

The right way to Again up Information Manually on Your Mac

Manually backing up information on a Mac is straightforward, but it surely's additionally time-consuming and never very handy. It is helpful when you simply have particular vital information to again up, and if these information are unlikely to be modified between the time you again them up and the time of a hypothetical future failure of your onerous drive. Information which are modified often are poorly suited to this methodology, as you'll need to again up the file once more every time you alter it.

  1. Join an exterior onerous drive or USB flash drive to your Mac.

  2. Find the file or information you need to again up.

  3. Choose the information you need to again up, and press command+C.

  4. Open the USB flash drive or exterior onerous drive.

  5. Press command+V to stick your copied information.

  6. Repeat this course of to again up every other important information.

The right way to Again up Information on macOS Utilizing Time Machine

Whereas it is easy sufficient to again up a number of information manually right here and there, macOS comes with a utility known as Time Machine that makes the method a lot simpler and might even automate it. When you've got quite a lot of information to again up, otherwise you need to routinely again up information on a set schedule, use Time Machine.

Right here's learn how to carry out a one-time again up utilizing Time Machine:

  1. Join an exterior drive to your Mac.

  2. Click on the Apple menu within the higher left nook of the display screen, and choose System Preferences.

  3. Click on Time Machine.

  4. Click on Choose Backup Disk.

  5. Choose the disk you need to use, and click on Use Disk.

  6. If prompted, click on Erase to format the disk to be used with Time Machine.

  7. Click on the checkbox subsequent to Present Time Machine in menu bar.

  8. Click on the Time Machine icon (seems to be like a clock with a counter-clockwise arrow round it) within the menu bar.

  9. Click on Again Up Now.

  10. Time Machine will routinely again up your onerous drive one time. If you wish to again up once more sooner or later, you'll have to be certain that your again up disk is linked after which repeat steps eight and 9.

The right way to Robotically Again Up Your Mac With Time Machine

Time Machine can be configured to again up your information routinely each hour. Every time it runs, it is going to copy all of your information with out overwriting the earlier copy. When the backup drive fills up, it is going to routinely delete the oldest information as a way to make area for brand new information. On this approach, Time Machine makes certain that you simply at all times have the newest model of your information together with no less than a number of older variations in case you made adjustments that you simply need to revert.

Right here's learn how to routinely again up with Time Machine:

  1. Join an exterior drive to your Mac.

  2. Click on the Apple menu within the higher left nook of the display screen, and choose System Preferences.

  3. Click on Time Machine.

  4. Click on Choose Backup Disk.

  5. Choose the disk you need to use, and click on Use Disk.

  6. If prompted, click on Erase to format the disk to be used with Time Machine.

  7. Verify the Again Up Robotically field.

  8. Click on Choices.

  9. Add any folders that you simply don't need to again up, set the opposite preferences to your liking, and click on Save.

  10. Shut the Time Machine preferences window. Time Machine will now routinely again up your information each hour so long as the backup drive is linked.

Backing Up Information With iCloud

Time Machine is nice as a result of it lets you make on-demand backups in addition to automated backups. Nonetheless, it has a serious weak spot in that your backed up information are situated in the identical bodily area as your Mac. In case you lose your Mac to one thing like fireplace or theft, it's seemingly that your backup drive may also be stolen or broken.

When you've got vital information that you simply completely do not need to lose entry to, think about backing your information up with iCloud. This can be a cloud-based service operated by Apple that you simply get entry to as an Apple consumer.

By default, Apple customers get 5GB of iCloud storage free of charge, which is sufficient to retailer no less than a few of your most vital paperwork. In case you want extra space, you should buy a month-to-month plan for between 50GB and 2TB of cloud storage.

Create a Bootable Copy of Your Mac Drive

Each methodology of backing up that we've mentioned to date has concerned backing up your personal information. In case you as an alternative again up your complete drive by cloning it, you possibly can really create a bootable copy of your drive. In case your drive fails sooner or later, you possibly can join your backup disk, boot from it, after which both work as regular or work on fixing or changing your damaged drive as time permits.

If that appears like one thing you'd love to do, you should use the Disk Utility app to create a clone of your Mac drive. This course of is not that tough, however it's sophisticated and time consuming, so some folks want to make use of a 3rd social gathering app. To that finish, we have now an inventory of the very best free Mac backup apps and in addition a information to the very best Mac backup software program.

How to backup mac to external hard drive
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